Guterres Urges Iranian Authorities to Respect the Right to Peaceful Protest

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has called on Iranian authorities to respect freedom of expression and the right to peaceful assembly, expressing grief over the deaths and injuries during popular protests. UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric stated that Guterres is following the situation with concern and emphasizes the "need to take necessary measures to prevent further casualties."

Economic Grievances and Escalation: The protests began in Tehran early last week, sparked by rising prices and economic deterioration. Shopkeepers in the Grand Bazaar closed their shops in protest against hyperinflation and recession. The movement has since spread to at least 25 out of 31 provinces, with slogans shifting toward political demands. Clashes between protesters and security forces have resulted in 12 deaths, including security personnel.

Political Reactions: Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian acknowledged the public discontent, stating the government is responsible for current economic problems and urging officials not to blame external parties like the U.S. Meanwhile, President Donald Trump reiterated his threat to intervene if more civilian protesters are killed, stating: "We are watching closely; if they start killing people... they will receive a very strong hit from the United States." Conversely, Iran's Foreign Ministry denounced Trump’s message as "irresponsible" and criticized Israeli PM Netanyahu's remarks as an attempt to "sow division."